Grace's Guide To British Industrial History

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Grace's Guide is the leading source of historical information on industry and manufacturing in Britain. This web publication contains 162,259 pages of information and 244,500 images on early companies, their products and the people who designed and built them.

Grace's Guide is the leading source of historical information on industry and manufacturing in Britain. This web publication contains 147,919 pages of information and 233,587 images on early companies, their products and the people who designed and built them.

Elswick Cycle Co

From Graces Guide
April 1899.
c1940 GPO bicycle. Exhibit at Lakeland Motor Museum.

1880 Company founded in Newcastle

1894 Exhibited cycles at the 1894 Antwerp Exhibition as Elswick Cycle Co of Newcastle.[1]

1896 Resolution to wind the company up. '...That the Company be wound up voluntarily, and that Frederick Samuel Buckingham of the Elswick Cycle Company Limited be and he is hereby appointed Liquidator for the purpose, of such winding up.....Thomas Davidson, Chairman'[2]

1900 Company formed in Scotland. The Elswick Cycles and Manufacturing Coy. - Amongst the new joint stock companies registered in Scotland this week appears. The Elswick Cycles and Manufacturing Company, Ltd., to acquire and take over the business carried on at Newcastle by the Elswick Cycles Company, and carry into effect agreements entered into between James Wilson, Craigenhall, Falkirk, on the one part, and Robert Dobbie, ironfounder, Larbert, on behalf of the said company now being established, and an agreement between Frederick Samuel Buckingham, engineer, Brandling Park House, Newcastle, of the one part, and Robert Dobbie, on behalf of the said company, capital £15,000, in shares of £1. The subscribers are Robert Dobbie, ironfounder, Larbert; James Glenney, manufacturer, Hawick; Charles John Wilson, manufacturer, Hawick; Jas. Wilson, merchant, Craigenhall, Faikirk; D. M. Wilson, solicitor, Falkirk; J. Cameron Walker, ironfounder, Stirling ; G. Dobbie, ironfouuder, Larbert.'[3]

1903 Elswick were motorcycles produced from 1903 to 1915, in Barton-on-Humber, Yorkshire. The company had made purpose built frames to attach engines to and, having previously been involved in the production of bicycles, they went on to list machines with either a 2hp or a 4hp V-twin engine. One or both cylinders of the latter could be used as necessary. The make then disappeared for a few years.

1910 F. Hopper and Co took over the assets of Elswick Cycle Co, a Newcastle business founded in 1880, and maker of well designed and well crafted bicycles much favoured by ‘Society’.

1913 Elswick-Hopper Cycle and Motor Co Ltd formed – flotation was not successful and a receiver was appointed to oversee financial reconstruction.

1912 They returned to the market with two models. Conventional in format, both were fitted with Precision 348cc / 498cc engines of 2.5hp and 3.75hp. Later they produced 4.25hp and V-twins and a model fitted with a 269cc Villiers engine or a 2hp Precision.

1915 Production ceased.

  • Note: There were plans to resume production after the end of the Great War, but nothing materialised so Elswick concentrated on making bicycles.


See Also

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Sources of Information

  1. [1] Gazette Issue 26579 published on the 14 December 1894. Page 16 of 98
  2. [2] Gazette Issue 26759 published on the 17 July 1896. Page 12 of 58
  3. Falkirk Herald - Saturday 25 August 1900
  • The British Motorcycle Directory - Over 1,100 Marques from 1888 - by Roy Bacon and Ken Hallworth. Pub: The Crowood Press 2004 ISBN 1 86126 674 X
  • [3] All Motorcycles Ever Made - Worldwide
  • The Engineer of 25th May 1894 p431
  • The Encyclopedia of the Motorcycle by Peter Henshaw. Published 2007. ISBN 978 1 8401 3967 9