Grace's Guide To British Industrial History

Registered UK Charity (No. 115342)

Grace's Guide is the leading source of historical information on industry and manufacturing in Britain. This web publication contains 162,253 pages of information and 244,496 images on early companies, their products and the people who designed and built them.

Grace's Guide is the leading source of historical information on industry and manufacturing in Britain. This web publication contains 147,919 pages of information and 233,587 images on early companies, their products and the people who designed and built them.

Difference between revisions of "Clayton Mayers and Co"

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Latest revision as of 08:54, 13 May 2021

January 1929.
April 1933. Jacobean glassware.
June 1933. Jacobean glassware.
1947.
1949.
1951. LHS.
1951. RHS.
1953. Crystolac.
1953.

of North Circular Road, Cricklewood, London, NW2. Telephone: Gladstone 5444-5445. Cables: "Glasmaclay, London". Glass merchants and distributors.

1860 James Clayton Mayers set up a shop (said to have been in "The Devizes, Somerset").

Towards the end of the 19th Century, James moved the company to London and set up business in Grays Inn Road, selling the glass of Davidson, Moor and Baccarat amongst others.

By 1923 they were selling a wide range of glassware from the UK, Czechoslovakia, Norway and Belgium.

1923 they introduced their most famous range, Jacobean. The first Jacobean design was registered (17th December 1923 No 702446). Over the next three years, Clayton Mayers registered 18 new designs, including several for Jacobean glassware.

Jacobean was an instant success, and within a few years of its introduction there were 150 different items in the range. This had increased to 275 by 1939.

1928 Introduced Coronet - a pressed glass design

Other ranges were Dazzlex, Sheraton, Vine and Ganymede, some of which were hand-cut lead crystal.

1929 Offered a free window display for use by their clients.

1930 Introduced Durobor Herculedge "Safedge Glassware" - the tumblers and like in this range were "Guaranteed unchippable on the edge". The patented Herculdege glassware was imported from Belgium.

1931 Offices moved to Cricklewood and opened new showroom in Holborn Gardens

1932 Due to the fall in value of the pound and rising government tariffs, imports became more expensive and Clayton Mayars asked George Davidson and Co to start making Jacobean and Georgian glassware for them.

Around this time Eric Mayers, younger son of James, patented a method of packing mixed quantities of glassware under pressure into cardboard boxes.

c.1939 Production of Jacobean was changed from hand-made to machine-made

1940 Introduced Crystolac toughened tumblers, also made by Davidson; these were vital in helping Davidson survive the war and the turmoil in the years that followed.

1947 British Industries Fair Advert for "Jacobean" (Registered) and "Crystolac" (Registered) Tumblers. Manufacturers of Domestic and Fancy Glassware, Toughened Tumblers and Machine Made Glassware. (Pottery and Glass Section - Olympia, Ground Floor, Stand No. A.1147) [1]

Clayton Mayers advertised heavily in trade journals such as the Pottery Gazette, as well as in consumer journals such as Ideal Homes, Punch and later the TV Times.

Early 1950s Eric Mayers began the design of the Claymer range

Although Clayton Mayers did not make the glass themselves, decorating and packing took place at the North London site. They also had a small melting furnace which was used to investigate the mechanical properties of glass. In 1957 this was said to be the smallest oil-fired furnace in England.

1954 Image of bottle and tumbler. [2]

1950s they were the first glass company to advertise on the new medium of television.

Heavy advertising and promotion were a key factor in the success of the Jacobean range.

1962 H. G. Mayers retired as chairman at the age of 76. Johnsen and Jorgensen, another wholesale supplier of glass, bought a substantial stake in Clayton Mayers.

Expansion into the high quality decoration of domestic glassware. New machinery was purchased to partially automate the glass cutting and polishing process.

Over the next few years introduced new designs such as Wessex, Colour Craft, Madison, Ganymede, English Rose and Age of Chivalry.

1968 Clayton Mayers was Britain's only producer of machine-cut glass; the company became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Johnsen and Jorgensen[3].


See Also

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Sources of Information

  1. 1947 British Industries Fair Advert 219; and p63
  2. [1] Design Council Archive - University of Brighton
  3. The Times, Jan 22, 1968
  • [2] Cloud Glass