Grace's Guide To British Industrial History

Registered UK Charity (No. 115342)

Grace's Guide is the leading source of historical information on industry and manufacturing in Britain. This web publication contains 164,290 pages of information and 246,083 images on early companies, their products and the people who designed and built them.

Grace's Guide is the leading source of historical information on industry and manufacturing in Britain. This web publication contains 147,919 pages of information and 233,587 images on early companies, their products and the people who designed and built them.

Patrick Miller

From Graces Guide

Patrick Miller (1731-1815), banker and inventor, of Dalswinton, just north of Dumfries

He became a Scottish banker and shareholder in the Carron Co engineering works and an enthusiastic experimenter in ordnance and naval architecture, including double or triple hulled pleasure boats propelled by cranked paddle-wheels placed between the hulls.

He built 8 or more paddle-driven vessels using manual labour to turn the paddles. [1]

On seeing a steam-carriage model made by the engineer William Symington (or on the suggestion of Symington's friend James Taylor), he got Symington to build his patent steam engine with its drive into a twin-hulled pleasure boat. This was successfully tried out on Dalswinton Loch near Miller's house on the 14 October 1788.

He is reported to have spent £30,000 in experiments. [2]

The next year a larger engine was fitted to a 60 ft long twin hull paddle boat and tried on the Forth and Clyde Canal. After initial problems of paddle wheels breaking up on 2 December, the vessel travelled some distance along the canal at a "motion of nearly seven miles an hour" on 26 December and 27 December 1789.

Miller had been complaining about the cost of the venture, and he then abandoned the project. Ten years later, Lord Dundas restarted Symington's work on a steamboat, leading to the famous paddle steamer Charlotte Dundas.

1807 Featured in William Walker et al’s painting of men of science alive in 1807-8[3]


See Also

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Sources of Information

  1. London Science Museum
  2. The Engineer 1902/04/04
  3. National Portrait Gallery: [1]