Grace's Guide To British Industrial History

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Grace's Guide is the leading source of historical information on industry and manufacturing in Britain. This web publication contains 162,259 pages of information and 244,500 images on early companies, their products and the people who designed and built them.

Grace's Guide is the leading source of historical information on industry and manufacturing in Britain. This web publication contains 147,919 pages of information and 233,587 images on early companies, their products and the people who designed and built them.

Coventry Bicycles

From Graces Guide

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1923. Coventry motorcycle 350 ccm.
1923. Coventry motorcycle 350 ccm.
Oct 1927. Bicycling News and Motor Review.
March 1931.
May 1931.
December 1931.
November 1935. The Three Spire Super Club Model.
November 1935.
1 April 1936 Advert from Cycling Magazine.
8 April 1936 Advert from Cycling Magazine. Featuring Walter Greaves
April 1936.
April 1936.
April 1936.

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June 1936.

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July 1936.
July 1936.

Coventry Bicycles of Osborne Road, then Wellington Street, Coventry.

Also traded as Coventry Motor Cycle Co

1918 Messrs Barbury and Downes, former employees of the Hobart Cycle and Motorcycle Co, were made managers of the Barbury and Downes company.

1923 Coventry B and S were motorcycles produced in 1923 by Coventry Bicycles

1923-5 Coventry B and D were motorcycles produced from 1923 to 1925 by Barbury and Downes of Coventry Bicycles

1924 The Wee MacGregor or Wee Mac motorcycle was made at the Coventry Motor Cycle Co of Wellington Street, Coventry by Barbury and Downes, former employees of the Hobart Motor Cycle Co.

At some point the name Coventry Bicycles was established for the business run by Barbury and Downes

1931 They introduced the 'Three Spires' motorcycle

1936 Coventry Bicycles took over the manufacture of Triumph bicycles. Siegfried Bettmann was the main person behind this. [1][2].

1936 Company name changed to Associated Cycle Manufacturers of Coventry

1938 Production moved to the old Triumph factory in Priory Street [3]


Coventry B and D were motorcycles produced from 1923 to 1925 by Barbury and Downes of Coventry Bicycles.

Although the marque was short lived, the partners produced a wide range of capacity classes. They also produced some models sold under the name styles of others, including the little 179cc two-stroke Wee MacGregor. Their own models were mainly four-strokes powered by JAP engines ranging from 346cc to 976cc. For a while the 348cc Barr and Stroud sleeve-valve engine was sold under the Coventry B and S brand name.


Coventry B and S were motorcycles produced in 1923 by Coventry Bicycles

The initials B and S signified the fitting of Barr and Stroud engines. These were 349cc sleeve-valve singles, driving through a three-speed Burman gearbox and chain to the rear wheel. They also produced at least one machine with the so-called Octopus B and S engine, with two inlet and four exhaust stubs. This was an attempt to improve breathing and exhausting.

The parent company did continue into 1924, by which time the models were badged with the Coventry B and D transfer.


Three Spires was a motorcycle produced between 1931 and 1932, by Coventry Bicycles.

Their machine was a lightweight fitted with a 147cc Villiers engine, two-speed Albion gearbox and a basic set of cycle parts. Its style was more suited to that of the previous decade and it was not on the market for long.


Wee MacGregor were motorcycles produced from 1922 to 1924, by the Coventry Motor Cycle Co. It was a sub-marque of Coventry Bicycles, builders of the Coventry B and D.

The first examples had 170cc two-stroke Hobart engines and either plain two-speed or two-speed with clutch, kick-start transmissions and belt final-drive.

Later, the engine capacity was increased to 205cc and an open-framed ladies' model could be obtained.

See Also

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Sources of Information

  1. History of Coventry [1]
  2. Coventry Herald - Friday 17 January 1936
  3. History of Coventry [2]
  • The British Motorcycle Directory - Over 1,100 Marques from 1888 - by Roy Bacon and Ken Hallworth. Pub: The Crowood Press 2004 ISBN 1 86126 674 X
  • The Encyclopedia of the Motorcycle by Peter Henshaw. Published 2007. ISBN 978 1 8401 3967 9